Vinh Long
Geography
Vĩnh Long Province is situated in the heart of the Mekong Delta in southern Vietnam, encompassing an area of approximately 1,520 square kilometers. It shares borders with seven provinces and cities: Tiền Giang to the north, Đồng Tháp to the northwest, Trà Vinh to the southeast, Hậu Giang and Sóc Trăng to the south, and Cần Thơ City to the southwest. The province lies between the Tiền and Hậu rivers, connected by the Mang Thít River running from north to south. This intricate network of rivers and canals not only facilitates convenient transportation but also enriches the soil with alluvium, making it highly fertile and ideal for rice cultivation and diverse fruit orchards.
Climate
Vĩnh Long experiences a tropical monsoon climate with two distinct seasons: the dry season from December to April and the rainy season from May to November. The annual average temperature is around 27°C, providing favorable conditions for year-round agricultural activities and tourism.
Transportation
The province boasts a well-developed transportation infrastructure:
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Roadways: Vĩnh Long is strategically located 136 kilometers from Ho Chi Minh City to the north and 33 kilometers from Cần Thơ City to the south, making it accessible via National Highways and regional roads.
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Waterways: The extensive river and canal system facilitates efficient waterway transport, essential for the movement of goods and passengers within the Mekong Delta region.
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Airways: While Vĩnh Long does not have its own airport, it is conveniently located approximately 43 kilometers from Trà Nóc International Airport in Cần Thơ, providing access to domestic and international flights.
People
As of recent data, Vĩnh Long Province has a population of over 1 million people. The demographic composition includes various ethnic groups, predominantly the Kinh (Vietnamese), along with Khmer and Chinese communities. This diverse cultural tapestry contributes to the province's rich heritage and vibrant traditions.
Culture
Vĩnh Long's cultural landscape is enriched by its history and traditions:
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Historical Significance: Established in 1732 as part of the Long Hồ dinh, Vĩnh Long has been a cradle for notable figures such as the late Chairman of the Council of Ministers Phạm Hùng, late Prime Minister Võ Văn Kiệt, and the late Professor, Academician, and Hero of Labor Trần Đại Nghĩa.
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Traditional Crafts: The province is renowned for its traditional products, including red ceramic bricks, tiles, hats, embroidery, and weaving. These crafts reflect the skilled artisanship passed down through generations.
Tourism
Tourism in Vĩnh Long is bolstered by its natural beauty and cultural attractions:
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Eco-Tourism: The lush orchards of An Bình and Bình Hòa Phước islands are famous for their succulent fruits like mangosteen, rambutan, and durian. Visitors can explore these gardens and experience the serene rural landscape.
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Cultural Sites: Historical and religious landmarks, such as the Văn Thánh Temple and Tiên Châu Pagoda, offer insights into the province's rich cultural and spiritual heritage.
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Vinh Sang Tourist Area: Located on An Bình Island, this eco-tourism destination attracts both domestic and international tourists. It provides opportunities to learn about the local way of life and engage in various recreational activities.
In summary, Vĩnh Long Province harmoniously blends its strategic geographical location with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. Its fertile lands, diverse population, and commitment to preserving traditions make it an appealing destination for visitors and a dynamic region for economic growth in Vietnam.
Source: english.vinhlong.gov.vn